Blockchain technology impact perception in food sector companies: a multicriteria analysis
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.24023/FutureJournal/2175-5825/2024.v16i1.763Keywords:
Supply chain, Analytic Hierachy Process, Disrupt technologyAbstract
Purpose: Analysis of food company managers’ perceptions of the need for a technological change and the managerial aspects considered most important.
Originality/value: The study highlighted the need to apply technology for food supply integration chain to improve internal and external processes and identified the aspects that contribute the most to business growth.
Methods: The research is exploratory with a quantitative approach. A structured questionnaire was used for data collection. To analyze possible decision making about implementing blockchain technology by supply chain managers, we adopted Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP) – a multicriteria analysis method.
Results: It was observed that the best decision making would be an implementation of the blockchain (50.08%) or other technologies (34.94%) to achieve a better corporate performance. In addition, among the evaluated criteria, operational efficiency was considered the most important to managers, followed by technology, level of logistics service, quality, sustainability, and cost.
Conclusion: It was found that regardless of a company’s size, there was a consensus among managers about the need for technological changes in their companies to keep up with market trends.
Downloads
References
Araujo, F. A., Reis, J. G. M., Silva, M. T., & Aktas, E. (2022). A Fuzzy Analytic Hierarchy Process Model to Evaluate Logistics Service Expectations and Delivery Methods in Last-Mile Delivery in Brazil. Sustainability, 14(5753), 1–18.
Briozo, R. A., & Musetti, M. A. (2015). Método multicritério de tomada de decisão: aplicação ao caso da localização espacial de uma Unidade de Pronto Atendimento - UPA 24 h. Gestão e Produção, 22(4), 805–819. https://doi.org/10.1590/0104-530X975-13
Bumblauskas, D., Mann, A., Dugan, B., & Rittmer, J. (2020). A blockchain use case in food distribution: Do you know where your food has been? International Journal of Information Management, 52, 102008. https://doi.org/10.1016/J.IJINFOMGT.2019.09.004
Busch, A. (2023). Escândalo da Americanas pode ser só o começo. UOL. https://noticias.uol.com.br/ultimas-noticias/deutschewelle/2023/02/22/escandalo-da-americanas-pode-ser-so-o-comeco.htm
Cole, R., Stevenson, M., & Aitken, J. (2019). Blockchain technology: implications for operations and supply chain management. Supply Chain Management, 24(4), 469–483. https://doi.org/10.1108/SCM-09-2018-0309/FULL/PDF
Da Silva, A. A., & Brito, E. P. Z. (2013). Incerteza, racionalidade limitada e comportamento oportunista: um estudo na indústria brasileira. RAM. Revista de Administração Mackenzie, 14(1), 176–201. https://doi.org/10.1590/S1678-69712013000100008
Forbes Money. (2022). Forbes Top 50 Blockchain: conheça as empresas bilionárias. Forbes. https://forbes.com.br/forbes-money/2022/02/forbes-top-50-blockchain-conheca-as-empresas-bilionarias-que-utilizam-a-tecnologia/
Kramer, M. P., Bitsch, L., & Hanf, J. (2021). Blockchain and Its Impacts on Agri-Food Supply Chain Network Management. Sustainability 2021, Vol. 13, Page 2168, 13(4), 2168. https://doi.org/10.3390/SU13042168
Kroll. (2022). Global Fraud and Risk Report - Volume 2. Kroll. https://www.kroll.com/en/insights/publications/global-fraud-and-risk-report-2021-volume-2
Li, Z., Guo, H., Barenji, A. V., Wang, W. M., Guan, Y., & Huang, G. Q. (2020). A sustainable production capability evaluation mechanism based on blockchain, LSTM, analytic hierarchy process for supply chain network. Https://Doi-Org.Ez338.Periodicos.Capes.Gov.Br/10.1080/00207543.2020.1740342, 58(24), 7399–7419. https://doi.org/10.1080/00207543.2020.1740342
Lin, W., Huang, X., Fang, H., Wang, V., Hua, Y., Wang, J., Yin, H., Yi, D., & Yau, L. (2020). Blockchain Technology in Current Agricultural Systems: From Techniques to Applications. IEEE Access, 8, 143920–143937. https://doi.org/10.1109/ACCESS.2020.3014522
Menon, S., & Jain, K. (2021). Blockchain Technology for Transparency in Agri-Food Supply Chain: Use Cases, Limitations, and Future Directions. IEEE Transactions on Engineering Management. https://doi.org/10.1109/TEM.2021.3110903
Min, H. (2019). Blockchain technology for enhancing supply chain resilience. Business Horizons, 62(1), 35–45. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bushor.2018.08.012
Nascimento, A. G. S., Knupp, A. M., Souza, H. S. R., & Guimarães, J. T. C. (2019). Aplicação do método ahp para determinação de tecnologias de controle de emissões atmosféricas provenientes da produção de concreto betuminoso usinado a quente (CBUQ). Revista Científica Esfera Acadêmica Tecnologia, 3(2), 01–16.
Oliveira, T. B. L. de. (2022). A economia dos custos de transação e o novo modelo proposto pelos smart contracts. Ano, 8(3), 1651–1679.
Pádua, E. M. M. (2019). Metodologia da Pesquisa: Abordagem teórico-prática (1st ed.). Papirus Editora.
Paulraj, A., & Chen, I. J. (2007). Strategic Buyer–Supplier Relationships, Information Technology and External Logistics Integration. Journal of Supply Chain Management, 43(2), 2–14. https://doi.org/10.1111/J.1745-493X.2007.00027.X
PwC, P. (2020). Ecossistemas de cadeias de suprimentos conectadas e autônomas 2025. https://www.pwc.com.br
Reis, L. P., Ladeira, M. B., & Fernandes, J. M. (2013). Contribuição do método analytic hierarchy process (AHP) para auxílio ao processo decisório de terceirizar ou internalizar atividades no contexto de uma empresa de base tecnológica. Revista Produção Online, 13(4), 1325–1354. https://doi.org/10.14488/1676-1901.V13I4.1326
Saaty, T., & Vargas, L. (2001). Models, methods, concepts & applications of the analytic hierarchy process (F. Hillier (ed.)). Springer Science+Business Media.
Araujo, F. A., Reis, J. G. M., Silva, M. T., & Aktas, E. (2022). A Fuzzy Analytic Hierarchy Process Model to Evaluate Logistics Service Expectations and Delivery Methods in Last-Mile Delivery in Brazil. Sustainability, 14(5753), 1–18.
Briozo, R. A., & Musetti, M. A. (2015). Método multicritério de tomada de decisão: aplicação ao caso da localização espacial de uma Unidade de Pronto Atendimento - UPA 24 h. Gestão e Produção, 22(4), 805–819. https://doi.org/10.1590/0104-530X975-13
Bumblauskas, D., Mann, A., Dugan, B., & Rittmer, J. (2020). A blockchain use case in food distribution: Do you know where your food has been? International Journal of Information Management, 52, 102008. https://doi.org/10.1016/J.IJINFOMGT.2019.09.004
Busch, A. (2023). Escândalo da Americanas pode ser só o começo. UOL. https://noticias.uol.com.br/ultimas-noticias/deutschewelle/2023/02/22/escandalo-da-americanas-pode-ser-so-o-comeco.htm
Cole, R., Stevenson, M., & Aitken, J. (2019). Blockchain technology: implications for operations and supply chain management. Supply Chain Management, 24(4), 469–483. https://doi.org/10.1108/SCM-09-2018-0309/FULL/PDF
Da Silva, A. A., & Brito, E. P. Z. (2013). Incerteza, racionalidade limitada e comportamento oportunista: um estudo na indústria brasileira. RAM. Revista de Administração Mackenzie, 14(1), 176–201. https://doi.org/10.1590/S1678-69712013000100008
Forbes Money. (2022). Forbes Top 50 Blockchain: conheça as empresas bilionárias. Forbes. https://forbes.com.br/forbes-money/2022/02/forbes-top-50-blockchain-conheca-as-empresas-bilionarias-que-utilizam-a-tecnologia/
Kramer, M. P., Bitsch, L., & Hanf, J. (2021). Blockchain and Its Impacts on Agri-Food Supply Chain Network Management. Sustainability 2021, Vol. 13, Page 2168, 13(4), 2168. https://doi.org/10.3390/SU13042168
Kroll. (2022). Global Fraud and Risk Report - Volume 2. Kroll. https://www.kroll.com/en/insights/publications/global-fraud-and-risk-report-2021-volume-2
Li, Z., Guo, H., Barenji, A. V., Wang, W. M., Guan, Y., & Huang, G. Q. (2020). A sustainable production capability evaluation mechanism based on blockchain, LSTM, analytic hierarchy process for supply chain network. Https://Doi-Org.Ez338.Periodicos.Capes.Gov.Br/10.1080/00207543.2020.1740342, 58(24), 7399–7419. https://doi.org/10.1080/00207543.2020.1740342
Lin, W., Huang, X., Fang, H., Wang, V., Hua, Y., Wang, J., Yin, H., Yi, D., & Yau, L. (2020). Blockchain Technology in Current Agricultural Systems: From Techniques to Applications. IEEE Access, 8, 143920–143937. https://doi.org/10.1109/ACCESS.2020.3014522
Menon, S., & Jain, K. (2021). Blockchain Technology for Transparency in Agri-Food Supply Chain: Use Cases, Limitations, and Future Directions. IEEE Transactions on Engineering Management. https://doi.org/10.1109/TEM.2021.3110903
Min, H. (2019). Blockchain technology for enhancing supply chain resilience. Business Horizons, 62(1), 35–45. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bushor.2018.08.012
Nascimento, A. G. S., Knupp, A. M., Souza, H. S. R., & Guimarães, J. T. C. (2019). Aplicação do método ahp para determinação de tecnologias de controle de emissões atmosféricas provenientes da produção de concreto betuminoso usinado a quente (CBUQ). Revista Científica Esfera Acadêmica Tecnologia, 3(2), 01–16.
Oliveira, T. B. L. de. (2022). A economia dos custos de transação e o novo modelo proposto pelos smart contracts. Ano, 8(3), 1651–1679.
Pádua, E. M. M. (2019). Metodologia da Pesquisa: Abordagem teórico-prática (1st ed.). Papirus Editora.
Paulraj, A., & Chen, I. J. (2007). Strategic Buyer–Supplier Relationships, Information Technology and External Logistics Integration. Journal of Supply Chain Management, 43(2), 2–14. https://doi.org/10.1111/J.1745-493X.2007.00027.X
PwC, P. (2020). Ecossistemas de cadeias de suprimentos conectadas e autônomas 2025. https://www.pwc.com.br
Reis, L. P., Ladeira, M. B., & Fernandes, J. M. (2013). Contribuição do método analytic hierarchy process (AHP) para auxílio ao processo decisório de terceirizar ou internalizar atividades no contexto de uma empresa de base tecnológica. Revista Produção Online, 13(4), 1325–1354. https://doi.org/10.14488/1676-1901.V13I4.1326
Saaty, T., & Vargas, L. (2001). Models, methods, concepts & applications of the analytic hierarchy process (F. Hillier (ed.)). Springer Science+Business Media.
Schmidt, C. G., & Wagner, S. M. (2019). Blockchain and supply chain relations: A transaction cost theory perspective. Journal of Purchasing and Supply Management, 25(4), 100552. https://doi.org/10.1016/J.PURSUP.2019.100552
Sharma, Mahak, Sehrawat, R., Daim, T., & Shaygan, A. (2021). Technology assessment: Enabling Blockchain in hospitality and tourism sectors. Technological Forecasting and Social Change, 169, 120810. https://doi.org/10.1016/J.TECHFORE.2021.120810
Sharma, Manu, Joshi, S., Luthra, S., & Kumar, A. (2022). Managing disruptions and risks amidst COVID-19 outbreaks: role of blockchain technology in developing resilient food supply chains. Operations Management Research, 15(1–2), 268–281. https://doi.org/10.1007/S12063-021-00198-9/TABLES/11
Shoaib, M., Lim, M. K., & Wang, C. (2020). An integrated framework to prioritize blockchain-based supply chain success factors. Industrial Management and Data Systems, 120(11), 2103–2131. https://doi.org/10.1108/IMDS-04-2020-0194/FULL/PDF
Suhail, S., Hussain, R., Khan, A., & Hong, C. S. (2020). Orchestrating product provenance story: When IOTA ecosystem meets electronics supply chain space. Computers in Industry, 123, 103334. https://doi.org/10.1016/J.COMPIND.2020.103334
SuperDecisions (2019). SuperDecisions (v. 2.10). https://www.superdecisions.com/downloads/
Tortorella, G. L., Giglio, R., & van Dun, D. H. (2019). Industry 4.0 adoption as a moderator of the impact of lean production practices on operational performance improvement. International Journal of Operations and Production Management, 39, 860–886. https://doi.org/10.1108/IJOPM-01-2019-0005
Treiblmaier, H. (2018). The impact of the blockchain on the supply chain: a theory-based research framework and a call for action. Supply Chain Management, 23(6), 545–559. https://doi.org/10.1108/SCM-01-2018-0029/FULL/PDF
Vafadarnikjoo, A., Badri Ahmadi, H., Liou, J. J. H., Botelho, T., & Chalvatzis, K. (2021). Analyzing blockchain adoption barriers in manufacturing supply chains by the neutrosophic analytic hierarchy process. Annals of Operations Research, 1–28. https://doi.org/10.1007/S10479-021-04048-6/TABLES/7
Warner, K. S. R., & Wäger, M. (2019). Building dynamic capabilities for digital transformation: An ongoing process of strategic renewal. Long Range Planning, 52(3), 326–349. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.lrp.2018.12.001
Wegner, R. S., Battisti, A., Tontini, J., Malheiros, M. B., & Rossato, V. P. (2020). Aplicação do método analytic hierarchy process (AHP) na priorização das ações de inovações em serviços em um estudo de multicaso. Navus, 10, 01–19. https://doi.org/http://dx.doi.org/10.22279/navus.2020.v10.p01-19.1006
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2024 Sivanilza Teixeira Machado, Roberto Giro Moori
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.
Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:
1. Authors who publish in this journal agree to the following terms: the author(s) authorize(s) the publication of the text in the journal;
2. The author(s) ensure(s) that the contribution is original and unpublished and that it is not in the process of evaluation by another journal;
3. The journal is not responsible for the views, ideas and concepts presented in articles, and these are the sole responsibility of the author(s);
4. The publishers reserve the right to make textual adjustments and adapt texts to meet with publication standards.
5. Authors retain copyright and grant the journal the right to first publication, with the work simultaneously licensed under the Creative Commons Atribuição NãoComercial 4.0 internacional, which allows the work to be shared with recognized authorship and initial publication in this journal.
6. Authors are allowed to assume additional contracts separately, for non-exclusive distribution of the version of the work published in this journal (e.g. publish in institutional repository or as a book chapter), with recognition of authorship and initial publication in this journal.
7. Authors are allowed and are encouraged to publish and distribute their work online (e.g. in institutional repositories or on a personal web page) at any point before or during the editorial process, as this can generate positive effects, as well as increase the impact and citations of the published work (see the effect of Free Access) at http://opcit.eprints.org/oacitation-biblio.html
• 8. Authors are able to use ORCID is a system of identification for authors. An ORCID identifier is unique to an individual and acts as a persistent digital identifier to ensure that authors (particularly those with relatively common names) can be distinguished and their work properly attributed.